(CSIR) Computer (and Network) Security Incident Response
Computer Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT) is a dedicated group of individuals who respond to security incidents that occur within an organization's information technology (IT) environment. They are responsible for detecting, investigating, and resolving security incidents, as well as implementing measures to prevent similar incidents from happening in the future.
The main goal of a CSIRT is to protect an organization's IT assets, including its data, systems, and networks, from unauthorized access, modification, or destruction. To achieve this goal, a CSIRT may use a variety of tools, such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and vulnerability scanners, to monitor the organization's IT environment and detect security incidents.
When a security incident is detected, the CSIRT will initiate its incident response process. This process typically involves the following steps:
Preparation: CSIRT members must be trained and equipped to respond to security incidents in a timely and effective manner.
Identification: The CSIRT must determine the nature and scope of the security incident.
Containment: The CSIRT must take steps to contain the damage caused by the security incident and prevent it from spreading.
Analysis: The CSIRT must analyze the security incident to determine the cause and extent of the damage.
Eradication: The CSIRT must take steps to eradicate the cause of the security incident.
Recovery: The CSIRT must restore normal operations as quickly as possible.
Lessons learned: The CSIRT must evaluate the incident response process and make recommendations for improving the organization's security posture.
A well-functioning CSIRT can help an organization minimize the damage caused by security incidents and minimize the likelihood of future incidents.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_security_incident_management